Are you getting error code E6 on your Bauknecht, Whirlpool, Ikea, or Otto-Privileg washing machine? This error indicates a critical communication failure: the main electronic control board is not receiving the expected rotation feedback signal from the motor speed sensor, also known as the tachogenerator. This signal is essential for the machine to regulate drum speed, control wash cycles, and manage the high-speed spin cycle necessary for proper water extraction.
The motor failure resulting in the E6 code can stem from specific mechanical or electronic component degradation:
Worn motor carbon brushes: Carbon brushes are consumable components responsible for transferring electrical power from the stationary parts of the motor (the housing) to the spinning rotor (armature) in universal-type motors. Over time and use, these brushes wear down. When they become too short, they lose proper physical contact with the armature. This results in intermittent or complete power loss to the motor, preventing rotation. If the motor cannot spin, the tachogenerator cannot generate a speed signal, triggering the E6 error code. Replacing these brushes requires accessing the motor, which is often located at the base of the machine.
Defective motor speed sensor (tachogenerator): The tachogenerator is a small sensor—often a coil or hall-effect sensor—mounted near the motor shaft. Its purpose is to generate a measurable electrical pulse or voltage that is directly proportional to the rotational speed (RPM) of the drum. This signal is constantly monitored by the main control board. If the tachogenerator fails internally, or if its associated magnet becomes damaged or dislodged, the control board will register a zero speed signal even if it attempts to power the motor, resulting in the E6 error message. This component must be accurately tested and replaced if found faulty.
What to do:
Due to the internal nature of the components involved—specifically the motor brushes and the speed sensor—diagnosing and repairing error code E6 involves accessing the core mechanical and electrical systems of the washing machine.
If you have no experience repairing household appliances, especially working near high-voltage components and manipulating the motor assembly, we strongly recommend calling a qualified, certified appliance technician.
Attempting self-repair of the motor components without the proper training and diagnostic tools (such as multimeters to test resistance and continuity) could lead to:
A qualified technician can safely perform the following steps to efficiently diagnose the E6 error: